Tuberculous Infection around Shunt Tube–An Unusual Presentation with Review of Literature
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is one of the most frequently performed procedures in the neurosurgical practice [1]. This simple device results in great improvement in neurological functions and survival of patients with hydrocephalous, at the same time is associated with complications especially infections and malfunctioning. Infections are mainly caused by Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus (CONS) and rarely by other bacterias like streptococci, enterococci, Gram negative bacilli, fungus etc. [2]. Rarely these can also be caused by atypical systemic infections or atypical shunt infections by the mycobacteria group. There is occasional case report in the English literature of shunt tube infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
منابع مشابه
Pleural Space Complications from Tuberculous Empyema: A Case Report and Short Literature Review
Tuberculous empyema (TE) is an uncommon form of pleural tuberculous (TB). Although the incidence of TE has significantly decreased, it still threatens public health. Patients with TE experience a protracted illness and significant morbidity and mortality risk. Male sex is a significant risk factor for TE. Herein, we report an adult case of TE admitted to a tertiary care hospital of Iran with cl...
متن کاملBilateral Pulmonary Thromboembolism: An Unusual Presentation of Infection with Influenza A (H1N1) Virus
Swine flue is a highly contagious acute respiratory disease caused by a subtype of influenza A virus. Herein we present three patients with H1N1 infection complicated with pulmonary thromboembolism. The patients had chest pain and unexplained dyspnea. Imaging studies showed bilateral hilar predominance. Computed tomographic angiography confirmed bilateral thromboembolism (an unusual presentatio...
متن کاملPrimary Fallopian Tube Cancer: An Unusual Case of Inguinal Lymphadenopathy
Background: Primary fallopian tube cancers (PFTCs) are rare gynecological malignancies by the prevalence of 0.3-1%. The PFTCs occur in individuals within the age range of 18-88 years, more specifically at the age range of 40-65 years with the mean age of 55 years. The PFTC usually is observed with the chronic inflammation of the fallopian tube, infertility, tuberculous salpingi...
متن کاملAN UNUSUAL PRESENTATION OF EXTRARENAL MALIGNANT RHABDOID TUMOR OF SOFT TISSUE: A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Extra renal extra cranial malignant rhobdoid tumors (MRT) are rare, frequently lethal and affect mostly children. No definite treatment has been made and the role of radiation therapy is poorly defined. This report explains a 14 year old girl with MRT in her neck soft tissue. She is alive with no evidence of disease 18 months after diagnosis. Through the experience with this case, we suggested...
متن کاملIntestinal Pseudo-Obstruction as an Unusual Gastrointestinal Presentation in Pediatric Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Intestinal pseudo-obstruction is a condition in which the intestine’s ability to push food through is reduced. It often leads to the dilation of the various parts of the bowel. It can be idiopathic or inherited from a parent, or caused by another disease. We report a rare case of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in a 3-year-old boy who referred with acute abdominal pain, and was lat...
متن کامل